Amerika 18
Kolumbusz előtt
National-parks
Pu’uhonua means “place of refuge”: this is the site where Hawaiians that broke a kapu (law) fled to avoid punishment. You can also find ancient ki’i pohaku (petroglyphs or rock engravings), kahua (housing platforms), holua (stone slide) and heiau (a place of worship) here. [..hogy hajlékomba jöjj..]
Hawaii: hau=hó; poi=boy; lio=ló; puhi=édesvizi angolna; io=karvaly; pu'u=torok; maka=szem; maha, heiau=temple; hale=hajlék; Pu-Ka=kapu; po'o=fej; inu=inni; ala=ösvény; alanui=út [nagy ösvény]; nui=sok; hiku=hét; palena=határ; pale=pajzs;
Hawaii
n. Alaska. Eng. Hasonlít a magyar Alisca településnévre. Bár a magyar etimológiája állítólag "távoli" jelentésű.
ala kai: Sea course, path where one must swim past a projecting cliff.
ala.kaʻi
nvt. To lead, guide, direct; leader, guide, conductor, head, director (a putative PCP ala, to lead [cf. Maori arahi] + -kaʻi, transitivizer: Gram. 6.6.4). Alakaʻi hīmeni, alakaʻi mele, song leader. Alakaʻi hula, hula leader. Alakaʻi
hoʻopaipai, cheerleader. Alakaʻi pāna, band leader. Kī alakaʻi, tonic, keynote. Kumu alakaʻi, leading teacher; exemplary teacher, pattern, or example.
ala.hula: nvi. A frequented and well-known path; ala kē ugrani, sietni egyik helyről a másikra. Ala-kea: csillagnév, feltehetően navigációhoz használták. Alsóváros. Alább a tengernél? Alaszka helynevei
Alfréd Tóth
Hungarian al- “underpart”
Proto-Altaic *ale “below, lower”
Proto-Uralic *ala “lower, to space something, sub”
Proto-Uralic *utka “path, track”
Zöld sziget
A grönlandi nyelv suffixeket használ. siku=ice. inneg=fire. timmi= fly. tupeq=tent. igavik=real pan. Szókészletükben sok a dán átvétel: (trump) trumf > truffi. (priest) praest > palasi. [pal-ast]. (king) konge > kunngi.
IE migration - Forum
Mint ismert, Amerika népe jött át az eurázsiai kontinensre feltehetően az ALE-UT szigeteken keresztül. Közöttük magyar népelemekkel. Az iskolásoknak a befagyott Bering-szoroson keresztüli kapcsolatfelvételt tanítják, de aki ilyesmit állít, az még nem túrázott havas, jeges úttalan utakon százkilométereket, miközben az ételét is cipelhette. Nézetem szerint a kontinensek közötti kapcsolathoz az Aleut szigetek vonala alkalmas, vizi járművekkel. Vitorlással akár családostól, meglovagolva a Kuroshio-áramlást és a passzát szelet, megpihenve a szigeteken, ahol a vulkáni hamuban akár süthettek is. S a hajó könnyebben vitte az elemózsiát, mintha háton cipelnék. A migránsok ellen a kínai nép falat épített.
[Russian, from Alut, a village on Kamchatka inhabited by the Al-ut-or, a people speaking a language related to Chukchi and traditionally practicing whale-hunting.] Eszkimó: Proto-Algonquian *ask- "raw" + *-imo "eat." Alaska derives from the Aleut word Alaxsxaq (also spelled Alyeska) Aleut word "Alyeska," meaning "great land."
6. *tam0, *tam7 'restrain, squeeze; keep' (TS); *dema- 'constrain, force, tame,' (PIE) 50 állam neve.
the linguist Michael Fortescue, in his Languge Relations Across Bering Strait, gives evidence for a substrate in the Kamchatkan (Itelmen) language that bears structural similarities to the Wakashan languages of British Columbia/Washington.
In Europe, non-indi-Europeans like the Basque, the Finns, the Sami, or the Magyars all play roles pretty similar to Indo-European neighbors of similar ecologies and geopolitical positioning. The Magyars wound up being an imperial people ruing over scads of Indo-European types, just as Indo-European Russians would up ruling over distant relatives of the Magyars in Asia. The Navajo live very different lives than the Apache, but both are not only Na-Dene language people but essentially just different recently divided branches of one Dine people, with very similar languages.
the Yuezhi were connected to a large migration of Indo-European-speaking peoples from eastern Central Asia in the Bronze Age. These were possibly ethnic Tocharian speakers and connected to the Afanasevo culture. Very well preserved Tarim mummies from the 18th century bc to the first centuries bc with Europoid features (light hair and eyes) and dominated by Haplogroup R1a1a (Y-DNA) have been found in the Tarim Basin. One mummy today displayed at the Ürümqi Museum and dated from the 3rd century BCE, found at the ancient oasis on the Silk Road, Niya, has been connected to the Yuezhi.
Indeed, genetic material extracted from human remains found in Afanasevo sites as well as in the steppe, have confirmed that the Afanasevo people are genetically indistinguishable from the Yamnaya.
waap = house. aap = father. müdzagalee = flowers. gan = stick, tree. meex = pinecone. haldaaw = bewitch, cure. noo = mother. huus = root. [Low German: "huus=ház". HUT ?].
Tsimshianic languages are considered by most linguists to be an isolate group of languages, mások a penutian nyelvek közé sorolják. The Tsimshianic languages are a family of languages spoken in northwestern British Columbia and in Southeast Alaska on Annette Island and Ketchikan. In the Tsimshianic languages the Kermode or Spirit Bear is known as moksgm'ol. Férfi = Man = Yuuta. Asszony = Woman = Hana'a.
TLINGIT: Szem= Eye= wak. Kalap= Hat= ts'äq. Ház= House= Hit. (HAT-Hor!) Kéz= Hand= Djin. Nap= Sun= Gän. TSIMSHIAN: Grizly medve = mEdi'ek. Tűz = lak. Láb = si. Anya = nä'e. Shaman = suwa'nsk.
Pu-unga Northcote Whitridge Thomas: If we compare Panunga and Baniker, it seems a fair conclusion that the ban or pan is compounded with iker (aku) or unga.
Polynesian Wanderings:
Pókháló: Nukuoro: "hala". Maori: pungawerewere. Malay: "labalaba=pók".
Melanesian: The other compounding stem is, in series, apunga, punga, puna, puka, pua, pu. A Proto Samoan tőből/stem lava, lav, lau. [leo=őrizni, figyelni, keresni] William Churchill szerint a szanszkritból ered.
A punga (panö) [from maori kaponga or ponga] egy közepes méretű páfrányfa New Zealand területéről.
Algonquian dialect
In Ojibwa (aka Chippewa), a North American native Algonquian dialect, it is Giiziss (pronounced Ghee-ziss). Related words are Giizhiik, as in presence of light. The moon is Tibigiiziss, The "i's" in "tibi" are short. Giizis = Moon, Sun, month. gwiiwizens boy Niiyo-giizis = negyedik hónap [nelja, négy].
Cook islands: Pu = top. "Pu", is a Chinese surname meaning "beach".
Ojibwe culture
Their extensive pre-contact territory in Canada was mainly north of Lakes Superior and Huron. During historic times, they spread west and south and, today, numerous Ojibwe bands stretch from present-day Ontario in eastern Canada all the way into Montana.
The Ojibwe call themselves "Anishinaabeg," which means the "True People" or the "Original People." Other tribes and Europeans called them "Ojibwe" or "Ojibwa," which means "puckered up," probably because the Ojibwe traditionally wore moccasins with a puckered seam on the toe.
Ojibwe Anishinaabemodaa =Az égi hold vándorai?
nindanishinaabedog = O, my fellow Natives
waaka’igan = house
makwa bear , makwag bears (medvék /élő dolog ragja!/)
nibi = water
makazin = shoe
ishkwaandem = door
Teachings of the Seven Prophets: The Seven Fires
We are one people with three names. Those names are Chippewa, Ojibway and Anishinabe. Each name has it's own history.
Chippewa "Chip-eh-wa" The name Chippewa is the "official" name as recognized by the United States Government and is used on all treaties. As such, this name is often used when talking in an official matter, or informally to non-Indian people.
Ojibway "Oh-jib-way" This name is the most popular and the most proper as given it was given by our enemies. We use this when talking with other Indian people or someone more familiar than the above "Chippewa". It has many different spellings; Ojibway, Odjibwa, Odjibwe, Ojibwag, Ochipoy, Tschipeway, Chepeways, Achipoes and others. There is some controversy over it's real meaning, but suffice it to say it means, "to pucker. "There are some that believe it is due to our puckered seam moccasins that were sewn that way to keep the snow out.
Anishinabeg Ann-eh-shin-ah-beg This is the word that we call ourselves. Generally, it is reserved for Anishinabe people to refer to themselves, although there are some that would rather be known by this name. Actually, the Anishinabe are also people that live in our creation stories. They are the original people and were very weak.
animosh dog. waagosh fox. ginebig snake. amoo wasp. ma'iingan wolf.
bezhig one. niizh two. niswi three. niiwin four. naanan five. ingodwaaswi six. niizhwaaswi seven. ishwaaswi eight. zhaangaswi nine. midaaswi ten.
baapaase woodpecker. naabese rooster. gayaashk seagull. opichi robin. wadiswan nest (bird). miigwan feather. gekek hawk.
Mikmaq in Nova Scotia
Kespukwik (“last flow”) – the counties of Queens, Shelburne, Yarmouth, Digby and Annapolis.
A mikmaq nép nyáron a part mentén lakott, de télre beköltöztek a kontinentális területre a hideg elől. 7 régióban élnek napjainkban.
Paternal Heritage
A Predominantly Indigenous Paternal Heritage for the Austronesian-Speaking Peoples of Insular Southeast Asia and Oceania
Cherokee
A vai script Amerikában Afrikából.
Merritt Ruhlen
PAR = to fly
Dinka "par=to fly". Arabic "farra=wing". Osztják "pur= to fly". Udi "pur= to fly". Algonkian Shawnee *holeekwa 'wing'. Zuni lata- 'wing',
Figyelemre méltó a TANA szó, amely felénk egy mezőgazdasági magányos lakóépület, máshol "égi", itt pedig "gyermek, feleség". Citara tana = mother, Papury ton = daughter "tein=wife". Parawa ishtano= woman, Canichana eu-tana = mother Masaca tani-mai = sister. A TANÍT, TINA, ATHINA szavak eredete? Thai *ru = hole hasonlít az egyiptomi ru = kapu, vagina szóra. Továbbáa KANCA: O.Tr qanchiq= bitch, Mongol qani = vad kutya, Korean kani=dog, Latin: canis=dog, (még ha nem is kan) Vaya uri=dog,
Paracas_people
Paracas: siku = narrow. Udmurt: sug. Hungarian: szűk.
Tlingit l’ook is a fish, Tsimshian lo’k is an eel. Loihi is long or tall in Hawaiian. Yucatec Mayan lukum is worm.
Costanoan simpur is an eyelash. Finnish silmä is eye, Irish súil is eye.
In Taino language of Caribbean bagua was sea and abon was a creek. (Avon?)
Gel, kel - to see. This is widespread in America. Welsh word gwelio is to see.
Men is to go, in some places forms words mean go up or a mountain. This is in Algonquian, Penutian,Tanoan, Quechua, Aymara, Panoan and Ge. (Mont > Mond > Moon)
Menni kéne:.. In Hawaii mauna is mountain. Welsh word mynd is go, Finnish mennä is go. Word also mean to ascend which form Latin and Celtic words for mountain. Hungarian vulg. mén v.= go.
In Hawaii loko is pond or lake. French lac, Spanish lago and English lake.
Turkic
Day/nap: Kin (Gün), Sun/Nap: Kiniş (Güneş), Person/személy: Kişe (Kişi), Old man/Öreg ember: Koça (Koca), Slave/szolga: Kul (Kul), Mother/Anya: Naa (Ana), Ax/balta: Baat (Balta), A lot/Sok, Strong: Tchac (Çok).
Nahuatl
Nahuatl words that are marked for plural are, of course, left with their plural endings. Maya magyar: KONNYU VOLT FELISMERNI AZ AZSIAI "MADARKULTURAT" NALUK ES EGYEZTETNI EZEKET A CSOPORTOKAT. HISZEN MAR A MAGYAROKHOZ KOTODO KULOMBOZO NEPEKNEL IS EZT A KULTURAT ISMERHETJUK FEL /besse a torokoknel/,--- SOT A TURAN VOLGYEBEN ELO SASMADAR LEGENDAINK IS ERROL BESZELNEK. ISMERJUK AZ EGYIPTOMI MADAR JELKEPET IS. ESZAK-EUROPABAN,, AZSIA NYUGATI RESZEN VOLT IGEN ISMERETES E MADAR KULTURA A PALA-OZEN NYELVCSALADI NYELVEKET BESZELO NEPEKET IS BELERTVE. MAGUKNAL
Polynesia
There are, however, many indications of a ‘prehistoric’ (i.e. before Polynesia was discovered by Europeans) contact between Polynesia and the Americas, but genetic evidence of a prehistoric Amerindian contribution to the Polynesian gene pool has been lacking.
Pacific ancestor Aliens
Some Pacific Islanders Have DNA Not Linked To Any Known Human Ancestor. But now genetic modeling of the Melanesians has revealed a third, different human ancestor that may be an extinct, distinct cousin of the Neanderthals.
Island
In an analysis of the DNA of 1,000 individuals from 41 Pacific populations, an international team of scientists found strong evidence showing that Polynesians and Micronesians in the central and eastern islands had almost no genetic relationship to Melanesians, in the western islands like Papua New Guinea and the Bismarck and Solomons archipelagos.
Link: But the Science team also found a surprising dash of Australo-Melanesian DNA in some living Native Americans, including those of the Aleutian Islands and the Surui people of Amazonian Brazil. (The surui language of the Tupi group and Monde language family. édo=eye; arí=ear)
Maori - Magyar szótár
angolna - tuna - eel. apa - paapaa- father. anyós - hungawai, hungarei - mothern in law. csendes - haanguu- silent. eső - ua-ina - rain. kerék- wiira(kocha) - wheel. kormány(lapát) - urungi - rudder. nagy - nui - big.
Daru madár
Coahuilteco kol 'crane, heron', Comecrudo kol, Cotoname karakor, Karankawa kol; see also Proto-Huave *tsolo, Huave tsol 'crane', Tequis-
tlatec -tsolo 'brown heron', Sierra Totonac lo:?qo?, Papantla Totonac lo:qo? 'crane'.
Mexico
“We are looking for people to help our community. We don’t have water. We want to see if we can construct a dam,” says Urra Muire, a Wixárika leader who lives in the community of San Andres. Képaláírás: Wixárika woman cooking “tejuino,” a traditional fermented corn beverage.
Taino
Taino_Languages Winters
Mixe-Zoquean - English - Mayan
poh - moon - *poya.
India: A Poya day is the name given to the Buddhist full moon holiday. Medin Poya is the day when Buddha visited his father King Suddodhana for the first time as the “Samma Sambuddha” (Fully Enlightened One).
Boy, a holdmadár: Amerika: Though the “people of the clouds,” as the name Chachapoya means. Poyas: Sicán or Moon House is a museum that collects the product of the research carried out by the archaeologist Izumi Shimada, director of the Sicán Archaeological Project (1978) Know the Huacas of the Sun and Moon, the Archaeological Complex of Chan.
S daróc pólyában poika (boy), a szélvésszel versenyt visít.
Csákó szavunk: angolban (shako), a franciában (shako). German: Tschako, Polish: czako, sumír SAGSU. Csákó, mint viking? marhaszarvas fejfedő. A csákó elsődleges jelentése 'szétálló, felfelé görbülő (szarv)' volt. A szaka si-sak is hegyes volt, mint a csák-ány, csák-lya. Szlovák: čakov = csákó (csákou). Izi-k az ish: a félrehajlási csa, honnan csák, csákó, csákány, csáklya, csámpa stb.; továbbá: sa ezen származékokban: sanda félre néző, sánta biczegve félre lépdegelő; Cha-nder means Moon. Cha'an Ka'an in Maya means: “to observe or to enjoy the sky”. Central Marghi: "csa=hold".
Taino ancestry
When Columbus set foot in the Americas, the so-called Taino were the dominant group in the Greater Antilles, the northern Lesser Antilles, and the Bahamas, where they were known as the Lucayans. The ancestors of the Taino are thought to have been Arawakan speakers who entered the Caribbean from South America, starting as early as 2,500 y cal BP.
Dél-Amerika. A Hold szeme.
Peru - Göbekli tepe
For example, at a site about six miles from Tiwanaku in Bolivia, a 3-foot wide ceramic bowl was discovered that shows proto-Sumerian writing, next to indigenous Aymara script. It has been labelled “The Rosetta Stone of South America". Not only does it suggest Sumerian visitors once arrived on the shores of Lake Titicaca, it has now been translated, and the dating of the use of this type of script has been dated to 3,500 BC.
Fuente Magna - Ékírás
Chronologically, this leads us to the 3500/3000 B.C., the Sumerian/Akkadian period.
Fuente Magna - Eredet
Fuente Magna was most likely crafted by Sumerian people who settled in Bolivia sometime after 2,500 B.C. According to Biados, the Sumerians were known to sail to the distant Indian subcontinent and some Sumerian ships may have made their way around South Africa and entered one of the currents in the area that lead across the Atlantic from Africa to South America.
Pokotia monuments There is a very intriguing inscription on the back of the Pokotia Monolith. What makes it stand out is that it was written in linear Sumerian. Even more exciting is that it provides further evidence of a Sumerian presence in ancient South America.
Nazca - Moon
Felbukkant egy érdekes videó, amely szerint a Holdon hatalmas szimmetrikus és geometriai formák fedezhetők fel. Az egyenes vonalak a holdfelszínen legalább 50 kilométer hosszúságúak, egyébként kísértetiesen hasonlítanak a földi Nazca vonalakra.
Cajamarquilla - Dead city
On the remains of an earlier settlement, the Wari built this archaeological complex around 500 AD. Cajamarquillo was once a major commercial, administrative and military center with a population of about 15,000 people. After the decline of the Wari other cultures like the Ichma and Inca occupied the city.
Archaeology
Cajamarquilla was first settled by the Huari, whose culture flourished along the Peruvian coast ca. a.d. 400–600. The extensive remains of the city include blocks of mud-brick housing units and pyramids thought to have been grand residences of Huari warriors.
Place
A road to the left at about Km 10 from Lima (18km from Central Lima) goes to the Cajamarquilla zinc refinery, almost 5km from the highway. The ruins are located about halfway along the refinery road. Map. 9° 38' 0" South, 77° 45' 0" West, Jicamarca Valley, 6 km north of the Rímac River.
Lyukak
However, the ‘pits’ are extremely interesting. Around 7000 have been excavated into a band some 20 meters wide (65 feet), each hole averaging half a meter in diameter (25 inches). Some pits are set in near perfect straight lines, some in curved rows. Each row averages between nine and 12 cavities. [Menhune Hawaii. Menehune are said to be an ancient race of people small in stature, who lived in Hawaii before settlers arrived from Polynesia.]
A kicsik
Hawaiian legend has it that many centuries ago, the Menehune were a mischievous group of small people, or dwarfs, who lived hidden in the forests and valleys of the islands before the first settlers arrived from Polynesia. These Menehune, who roamed the deep forests at night, were said to be about two feet (60 cm) tall, though some were as tiny as six inches (15 cm), small enough to fit in the palm of a hand.
Funerary towers Világszerte tornyok.
Chullpa a Titicaca tó mellett. Sillustani: What they generally believe is that the smaller and cruder chullpa were created first, by the Colla people between 1200 and 1400 AD and that the Inca, who conquered the Colla during the 15 th century constructed the larger and more precise ones afterwards.
Parsi A hallgatás tornyai.
Palmyra: The Elahbel Tower was built in 103 AD; it can be regarded as the finest example of this type of building; its niche shows the importance of funerary banquets in the cult of the dead at Palmyra.
Golenya Ágnes írásai
Szokás a mayákkal és inkákkal előrukkolni, de hát ezek a kultúrák pár száz évesek! (most a „közismert” – vagyis legutóbbi - maya-kultúrára utalok, akik az inkákkal nagyjából egyidőben építették birodalmukat, a híres piramisokat és templovárosokat, tehát mindenképpen jóval Krisztus után!) Szinte bármely nép őstörténelmi gyökereiről olvasunk, még csak az említés szintjén sem merül fel Amerika neve. Pedig, zavarba ejtő mennyiségben állnak olyan igen régi romok, melyek némelyike idősebb a sokat reklámozott stone henge-nél, a legtöbb ázsiai és egyiptomi piramisnál. Mégis, kik éltek ott, honnan kerültek oda vagy hová lettek onnan?
Napnak nevezik az észak-ecuadori amazonas régióban a fák, erdők „szellemét”, lelkét, erejét, itt folyik a Napo folyó. A Napo folyó partján él a hu-ar-an-i törzs. A NAP (csillagunk) Afrikában 7 jelentésű, s Óceániában a csillag HETU. SUN: Nambakaengo Malo, Nea: nepi, Kurd: hetav, Kokota: naprai, Pahi: napui, Colan: turinap. Kína, Guangxi egyik régiója Napo.
Ősmagyarok nyomában
Golenya Ágnes az eredetről: párhuzamos letelepedés történt egy közös kozmikus eredetből, valószínűleg egy közös földi őshazából, (ez valamelyik elsüllyedt kontinens volt) egy kataklizmát követően.
Pesti István 2019 november
Amerika 17. rész
Nyitóoldal