Kukac és társai

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Worm

Turkish: kurt (tr), kurtçuk (tr)
Uzbek: qurt (uz), qumursqa
Latvian: cirmenis
Finnish: kärpäsentoukka

Dutch: made
German: Made
Finnish: mato
Swedish: maggot

From Middle English magot, magotte, probably Anglo-Norman alteration of maddock ("worm", "maggot"), originally a diminutive form of a base represented by Old English maþa (Scots mathe), from common Germanic root *mathon-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *math-, which was used in insect names. Near-cognates include Dutch made, German Made and Swedish mask. The use of maggot to mean a fanciful or whimsical thing derives from the folk belief that a whimsical or crotchety person had maggots in his or her brain.
At the end of my wit

Old English forms are: wicca [masc., sing., "witch"], wicce [fem., sing., "witch"], wiccan [pl. "witches"], wiccian [verbal infinitive, "to bewitch"]. Each of these terms has a geminate velar (reflected in Old English as "cc"). A term "vekka", "sorcerer", is attested in Old Danish (Saxo Grammaticus's Gesta Danorum) and reflects an older form "vitka", a contraction of "vitugr" meaning "wise one." According to Sophus Bugge, a well known Danish philologist, the medial "t" in a "tg" or "tk" combination would be lost, causing the "g" or "k" to geminate (double), which is how the term "vitka" is transformed to "vekka". So: vitki; vekke; or vitka ) vekka. This is the same principle by which we derive the term "wicca" -- that at one time there was a medial "t" which was reflective of the "t" in "wit". So: witca ) wicca; and witce ) wicce. (Or "witch," which has the "t" back in the word. TJ) By the same token, the Old High German "wicken" "to work magic" is possibly reflective of a reconstructed form *witken, to exercise one's knowledge.

UBER means sorcerer in Turkish.
OB means a necromancer or spirit medium in Hebrew (the Witch of Endor was Bahalath-Ob)
OBA is the name for Shaman idols, same as Uba, but in old Mongol.

maggot: n verme m, baco; (fig) capriccio, ubbia

Semitic

Hebrew: rimmā 'maggot' [KB 1241], pB. 'worm, esp. the worm in man's grave' [Ja. 1481]. Attested almost exclusively in poetry (especially Job), al- ways with the meaning 'grave worm(s)' (so also Sir 7.17 and 10.11). The only non-poetic attestation is different since r. is used to denote worms in food (Ex 16.24: wǝlō(ʔ) hibʔīš wǝ- rimmā lō(ʔ) hāyǝtā bō 'and it did not rot and there was no worm in it'). None of the passages allows to establish whether r. was an animal name denoting the worm itself or a more general term meaning 'something rotten, putrid, worm-eaten' (cf. Arb. below). Parallelism with tōlēʕā 'worm' (in Sir 10.11 also kinnīm 'gnats' and rämäš 'creeping creatures') seems to favour the first sug- gestion, however.
Aramaic: D.-Alla rmh 'vermin' [HJ 1077]. In II.8 (wrmh mn gdš 'and worms from a grave'), difficult contextg (cf. [Hackett 62]). Sam. rmh 'worm' [Tal 838].
Judaic Aramaic: rymh 'type of worm' [Ja. 523].
Syrian Aramaic: remtā 'situs et vermes in rebus putridis' [Brock. 732]
Mandaic Aramaic: rima 'vermin, worms' [DM 433].
Arabic: rimmat- 'fourmi ailée' [BK 1 920], [Fr. II 189], [Lane 1151], [LA XII 255]. The same term is also translated as 'teredo' in [Fr.], 'word-fretter' in [Lane] and ʔal-ʔaraḍatu in [LA] (where this usage is regarded as dialectal). At the same time, cf. the meaning 'morceau de corde vielle et usée; os carié; pourriture, vermoulure' in [BK 1 920], 'cadavre, charogne' in [Dozy I 557].
Notes: It is not impossible that this root is represented in Ugari- tic: - in 1.12 I 11 where mrm may be understood as a collective formation with the mV-prefix meaning 'worms, maggot': kbdn kʔiš tʔikln // t_dn km mrm tḳrṣn 'they are eating our inside like fire // our breast like worms they are gnawing' (cf. [Caquot-Sznycer 335]). This interpretation is not accepted in [DLU 288] and [Del Olmo Mitos 583] where the form in question is understood as a pl. from *mr 'сría de animal, cachorro' (supposed to be borrowed from Assyrian mūru) which is not very convincing (cf. No. ... ); - in 1.2 IV 3-4 where ʔirtm may be understood as a Gt per- fect form with the meaning 'became infested with maggot' whereas tlʕm in the next line is understood as a pl. of tlʕ 'worm' (so [de Moor ...]). This understanding becomes more attractive in view of mnm which ʔirtm according to the current edition of KTU and can be plausibly identified with Akk. mūnu 'сaterpillar' SB, NA [CAD m2 207] well known as a destructive being in Akk. lite- rature.

Worm, a kukac

From Middle English worm, werm, wurm, wirm, from Old English wyrm 'snake, worm', from Proto-Germanic *wurmiz, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis (compare Latin vermis ''worm', Lithuanian var̃mas 'insect, midge', Albanian rrime 'rainworm', Ancient Greek ῥόμος rhómos 'woodworm'), possibly from *wer- 'to turn'.

Azeri: qurd
Karachay-Balkar: qurt
Uzbek: qurt
Kyrgyz: kurt
Turkish: kurt

Catalan: cuc
Greek: Ancient: σκώληξ skōlēx
Hebrew: tola

A kukac számos nyelvben a "ver" variációja. A "Were" pedig astronomiai fogalom, s nem vér. Bár.. Francia: Ver, vér, s. ?. worm ; maggot.

Mongolian: öt
Hebrew constitute the word rima--literally "worm"--to which she sometimes added the idiomatic "tola'a" (maggot), creating the idiomatic phrase "rima ve'tola'a," meaning utter worthlessness. + 5 = : Mandaic Aramaic: rima 'vermin, worms'

Old Occitan word brian, meaning maggot. ..szinte brain.

Vocabulary - Pacific
Iro (i), iroiro, n. Maggot, threadworm
fakairo, 1. v.i. Appear as a ghost
Iroa, 1. v.t. Know, understand, recognize.

Pondro:

Indián fa
Pondro. — (A tree.) One of the six subsepts of the Marai clan of Pathari Gonds in Khairagarh.
Eredet [pondró < ómagyar: pondró < pondor (tekeredő, pöndörödő) < lásd: pödör]. A magyar szónak megfelelő szláv szavak "a szláv *po igekötő és a -*norvъ 'behatoló, elbújó, lebukó' igenév összetételére vezethetők vissza". pondró < pondravъ < ponorvъ. Nem PondRo (Hídkapu)!
* can of worms = caja de Pandora, berenjenal, embrollo, lío, follón.
* earthworm = lombriz, lombriz de tierra.

Worm in Greek: σκουλήκι
Worm in Visayan: bitok;ulod;wate
Worm in Spanish: s.- lombriz | gusano
Worm in Russian: №_1.: [n.]
1) червяк, червь
2) глист(а)
3) жалкий, презренный человек

Worm in Turkish: kurt
Worm in Vietnamese: ◊ danh từ
Worm in Catalan: cuc
Worm in Danish: orm
Worm in Urdu: v.t. bal khaana
Szláv nyelvekben a kukac az gliszta.

Maori glossary
iti.......................small (itty-bitty titties)
kura.....................school
mauri................life force
naaku...................my;mine
naapoo...............last night
nui....................big,many
tuna........................eel
whare.....................house
link: http://claw.fw.hu/History/snake.html

Altaic: Mongolian qoruqai (<*koro-kai) 'worms, insects'; ....Turkish kurt 'worm, maggot';.
..a "kurt" ugyan régen "farkas" volt, de még régebben "kukac"..

Eel: (angolna)
Latin anguilla, Lithuanian ungurys, German angar/Engerling, Russian угорь (úgor’), Ancient Greek egkhelus, Old Prussian angurgis, Albanian ngjale.

Kurt may be: a German given name
This name comes from the Turkic word meaning - the wolf. Gurt - the Turkmen language, Kort - in the Bashkir language.

Farkas választék. Warka váza, A FARKAS arab nyelveken:
dhib : wolf [Sem dh-b, Akk zibu (jackal), Heb zeev, Syr daba, JNA dewa, Amh jeb (hyena), Tig zebi]

Warka vase kapcsán: (Rajki András szótára)
waraq : leaf [LiAr war'a (paper), Akk araqu, waraqu (be yellow, green), Heb yaroq (green), JNA yaruqa, Amh waraqat (paper), warq (gold), Uga yrq (be yellow, green)] Hin varak, Per waraq, Tur varak borrowed from Ar
waraqa : letter, note [waraq] Hau warka, Hin varka, Ind warkat, Per waraqe, Swa waraka, Tur varaka borrowed from Ar

Gondban vagyok. A farkas szavunkat a svédektől loptuk, vagy az Indiai óceán partjáról ? /vark/. Ruv - wolf - gypsy language

. Kutyából jobb vagyok...

A farkashoz hasonlóan beszélhetünk a szarvas magyar eredetéről is:
Finn sarvi:
From the same Proto-Finno-Ugric *śorwa as Estonian sarv and Hungarian szarv, which in turn is a loan from Proto-Indo-Iranian *śṛva, compare Persian شاخ (šâx).
Mint látjuk, a finnugor(!) nép őshazájában(!) a szarvas neve a fennmaradt füstjelek alapján *śorwa volt. a szaru meg analog *śorw lehetett.

Szarvról kicsit bővebben:

Farkas elvtárs:
Logikai sorod: vrka > frka > farka > farkas

Melyik szó mely név nyelvéből jött ? Párhuzamok ?

A turk nyelvekben nem mindegyikben van meg a KURT változata. Ellenben a BŐR változat mindben megtalálható. Érdekes továbbá, hogy több latin nyelvben a farkas LOP. Viszont Kínában a róka LOPÓ.
A szláv nyelvekben a farkas VOLK, mivel falk-ában jár. A lett, litván, lengyel VILK nincs kapcsolatban a VILKABAMBA dél-amerikai szóval, miként a mongol CSON sem a "kará-cson-y" szavunkkal.
Az északi svéd, norvég és gilaki nyelv a farkas VARG változatát használja. Innét származik a "warka váza". Szanszkriték félrehallották: "vR^ika = wolf", de ők a veddát is "vetta"-ként hallották. (English wit?)

Ha már a gilaki nyelv szóba került, megemlítenék egy-két szót:

murgh = tyúk (madár helyett), ez a perzsában morgh
piča = cica/macska, ami a perzsában piši
pila = nagy, perzsául bozorg
per = apa, perzsa pedar

si = hegy, perzsa kuh (rokon a mongol "süm=temple"?)
kenes = érintés, perzsa tamās
purd = híd, perzsa pol

Finnugorok: Balatoni sas:
Aragonese: aliga
Catalan: àliga.
Catalan: "cuc" meg a "kukac".
Az aliga szót a tamanások Óceániában is megtalálták.

Snake

A kalmükök földje

A Kalmük Köztársaság (oroszul Респу́блика Калмы́кия) (kalmükül Хальмг Таңһч) - más ismert nevén Kalmükföld - az Oroszországi Föderáció egyik tagköztársasága. Fővárosa: Eliszta.
Bővebben angol nyelven

Kalmük elnök

Földönkívüliekkel társalog, és tudatalattijával befolyásol a sakkimádó kalmük elnök, akinek felívelő karrierjét előre látta egy bolgár jósnő. Az elsivatagosodó sztyeppére sakk-Mekkát álmodó Kirszan Iljumzsinov 17 éve vezeti folyamatosan országát és 15 éve a nemzetközi sakkszövetséget.

Képeskönyv - kalmükök

A kalmükök földje

A Kalmük Köztársaság (oroszul Респу́блика Калмы́кия) (kalmükül Хальмг Таңһч) - más ismert nevén Kalmükföld - az Oroszországi Föderáció egyik tagköztársasága. Fővárosa: Eliszta.
Bővebben angol nyelven

Képeskönyv - kalmükök

Kalmük Szótár

Csillag : одн емдг, одн {odn} (mint az orosz 1 és északi odin isten)
Nap: хонг {hong}, időegység нарн {narn}
Ló = мөрн {mörn}
Nyíl : җилң {zsiln} (hasonlít a kukac szóra)
Kutya : ноха {noha}
Lándzsa : җид {zsid} (zsidó? dzsida?)
Szem : нүдн {nudn}
Új : шин (Adjective) {sin}

Kenyér : өдмг {ödmg}
Kígyók: моһа {moha} /a "kalm=kígyó" más nyelven/
Fej: толһа (Noun, )
fog = шүдн {sudn}
eső = хур {hur}
cukor = шикр {sikr}
Víz : усн {uszn}

Hakasca vocabulary

alta= to step over; irkîn alta= to cross the threshold.
altan= to ride or mount a horse
altï underside.
altïn gold, golden.
arba Kacha barley
aron separate; other; cf dial oron.

çabal evil, bad
çïl year.
çïlan snake.
çïlïgh warm.
çïltïs star; çitî çïltïs Big Dipper; xoy çïltïs Pleiads; cf çidîgen, ülger.
çïltïstïgh starry; çïltïstïgh tigîr starry sky.

bas B75:6 Kacha cf pas head.
em= to suck (the breast)

ib house, home, yurt
ige= to saw
ig= B75:14 Sagay cf eg= to bend.
ir man; husband
isten= to tan (for oneself).
isten= to keep calm, to be calm, peaceful; to be or get accustomed to [estän= RI:885 Sagay, Koybal to keep calm];
istenîp uzu= to sleep peacefully; min aghaa istenîp-pargham I am used to it.

îçîs= cf îzîs= to drink together.
îs= (îzerge, îçerge) to drink
îstene (~ stene) wall. [Rus stena].
îzîg warm, hot, burning hot; warmth, heat
ïlaçïn falcon
ïrïg' RI:1367 Koybal eye socket.
ïstal= to be smoking, to smoke, to be or become black with soot.

maghan white horse
malta Sagay axe
orïs Russian
orla= of livestock or people to roar
yashçik box; aghas yashçik wooden box; (jász-ol?)
yañ echo

..és mégis mozog - velő.

Middle English mary, marow, marowe, from Old English mearg, from Proto-Germanic *mazga, *mazgaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mozgos. See Dutch merg and Russian mozg ("brain").
Hungarian: velő; German: Mark; Latin: medulla; Faroese: mergur ; Czech: morek; Armenian: oskracuc; Russian: kóstnyj mozg.

Eppur si move

Hungarian: mozog; Latin: moveo; Romansch: midar; Sanskrit: calati; Urdu: calnä; Swahili: peleka.
Brain: Russian мозг (mozg), Avestan mazga, Sanskrit majjan, Kashmiri massunt, Old Prussian musgeno, German marag//Mark, Persian /maġz, Polish mózg, Tocharian mäśśunt/, Lithuanian smagenės (modern: smegenys), Kurdish mejî, Latvian smadzenis, English mearg/marrow, Old Norse mergr, Pashto maazghë.

Eldobod az agyad..

Hungarian: agy; Guugu Yimidhirr: garu; Slovak: mozog; Ukrainian: mózok; Telugu: medaDu; Navajo: atsiighaa; Votic: üddii.

Mag-got = Gil-Ista(n)? ..és a gil az gál ? Ami "kék", mint a "gálic" ? S a féreg az fireg-forog, örvénylik. Miként a worm is whirls, akár a wortex.

Pesti István 2012 október

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